Friday, April 18, 2008

TOPICS FOR DISCUSSION (ACT 2)

Some reading is required. You may wish to print a copy for yourself.

*Disclaimer*
These are only suggested answers for questions under the "Topics for Discussion" after each separate Act in your novels. Some of the questions may have been addressed in passing, in class.


Act Two (p103)

1. How does Act 2 serve to both contrast and complement Act 1?

Differences / Contrast
- The fairies vs the mortals
- The moonlit woods of Athens vs the day-light bright court of Athens
- Dreams and magic vs reality and reason

Similarities / Links / Complements
- Royal couples
Theseus and Hippolyta / Oberon and Titania

- Conflict at the palace / conflict in the woods
- Lovers in the palace / lovers in the woods
- Lovers’ fates linked to fairies actions
- Human world linked to realm of the fairies


2. What has Shakespeare achieved by the end of Act 2?

All the characters have now been introduced. Shakespeare has introduced us to the fairy world and the conflict between Oberon and Titania. Oberon has initiated his plans of revenge.
In Act 1, the lovers’ conflict has been introduced. Act 2 then connects the lovers to the fairies. This connection creates comic complications and confusions which need to be resolved.
Act 2 also adds variety and interest by introducing the fairy world as well as elements of song and dance.


6. In what ways is Puck different from the fairies?

Physically, Puck is obviously less ethereal / graceful / delicate than Titania’s fairy attendants.
He has greater individuality and seems more independent / autonomous than Titania’s homogenous attendants.
Whereas the fairy attendants are unquestioningly dutiful / respectful / loyal in their treatment of Titania and fulfilling her requests, Puck whilst obedient to Oberon, is more self-willed / assertive / opinionated.
Puck also has more dealings with the mortal world- he is associated with Ribin Goodfellow of folklore and his pranks (see Act 2 Scene 1 pages 43-57) are more of a lively / robust / domestic nature than the ethereal / exotic activities of the fairies.

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